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Grapes

Grape Care

Grapes grow best in rich gravelly-loam soil. They should be supported on a 2-strand wire fence or on a trellis, and, in very cold regions, pruned to a low-headed double trunk, so that the tough woody part stays close to the ground and the more flexible canes can be bent down to be covered with mulch in winter. Although our Planting Guide gives some basic information on planting and caring for grapevines, a good book on grape culture is indispensable to the serious grower

Pollination

Most grapes are self-fruitful.  However, as with all self-fertile fruit varieties, your yeilds will benefit from some cross-pollination!

Spacing

Grape plants should be spaced 6 to 8 feet apart, with 6 to 8 feet between rows.

How long before it fruits?

With proper cultivation and care, grape plants will start to produce in 3-4 years. This will vary with soil type and climate.

Cold-Hardy Grape Plants for Sale (2025):